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P-N junction diode set up

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₹4,600.00

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⚡ P-N Junction Diode – Key Features

  • Unidirectional Current Flow: Allows electric current to pass primarily in one direction, functioning as a rectifier in circuits. 

  • Depletion Region Formation: At the junction of p-type and n-type semiconductors, a depletion region forms, acting as a barrier to charge carrier movement. 

  • Biasing Conditions:

    • Forward Bias: Connecting the p-type to the positive terminal and n-type to the negative terminal reduces the depletion region, allowing current flow.

    • Reverse Bias: Connecting the p-type to the negative terminal and n-type to the positive terminal widens the depletion region, inhibiting current flow. 

  • Threshold Voltage: Requires a minimum voltage (approximately 0.7V for silicon diodes) to overcome the potential barrier and conduct in forward bias. 

  • Applications: Utilized in rectifiers, voltage regulators, signal demodulators, and as protection devices against voltage spikes.

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P-N junction diode set up
₹4,600.00 ₹0.00
₹4,600.00